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CBSE's Bold Shift: A New Era in Class 10 Evaluation

CBSE's Bold Shift: A New Era in Class 10 Evaluation

TINA KHATRI

The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) is set to revolutionize the way Class 10 board exams are conducted, introducing a biannual examination system starting in 2026. This bold move aims to ease the burden on students, reduce exam stress, and provide more opportunities for academic success. But what does this mean for the students and the future of evaluation? Here’s a closer look at the exciting changes ahead.

Twice the Opportunity, Twice the Confidence: The Dual-Phase Exam System
In a significant departure from the traditional single exam format, CBSE will now conduct board exams in two phases each year. The first phase will be held in February-March, while the second phase will take place in May.
A game-changer for student well-being, the “best of two” system means that only the higher of the two scores will count toward the final result. This flexible structure is designed to ease exam-related stress and offer a fairer evaluation process.

Core vs. Non-Core: Tailored Evaluation for Every Subject
Not all subjects will be evaluated the same way. The system introduces flexibility in scheduling based on whether a subject is core or non-core:
Core Subjects like Mathematics, Science, Social Science, English, and Hindi will have fixed dates for exams across both phases. These subjects play a crucial role in the overall assessment and will remain consistent.
Non-Core Subjects, including electives and regional languages, will have more adaptable exam slots, giving students the chance to choose times that work best for them.
Regardless of the subject, students can always opt for the second phase to improve their scores in any subject where they feel they could perform better.

Beyond the Paper: How Practical and Internal Assessments Factor In
While board exams will be split into two phases, the evaluation of practical exams and internal assessments will remain annual. These practical components will continue to contribute significantly to the final marks, reflecting students' hands-on skills and day-to-day learning.
Although the written exams will have two phases, practical evaluations ensure that students are assessed comprehensively.

Grading on a Grand Scale: The Logistics of a Dual-Exam System
While the new system brings benefits, it also presents challenges—primarily the increased workload for examiners. With two sets of exams to evaluate, grading timelines could be compressed, potentially affecting the quality of assessments.
However, CBSE is prepared to address these challenges by streamlining the evaluation process and utilizing technology to assist in grading. More teachers may be brought in for grading, and digital tools will play a role in speeding up the process. However, the true test will be whether these changes can be implemented without compromising the quality of evaluations.

Tech-Savvy Testing: The Role of Digital Innovation
CBSE is likely to embrace technology to manage the increased scale of the dual-exam system. Digital platforms and AI-assisted grading could enhance the accuracy and speed of the grading process, ensuring that students are evaluated fairly and efficiently. Moreover, students will be able to access their results online through DigiLocker, providing them with real-time updates on their progress.

Fairness at the Forefront: How the Two-Exam System Levels the Playing Field
One of the greatest advantages of the new system is its fairness. The "best of two" policy means students will be assessed based on their strongest performance, eliminating the pressure of a one-time, high-stakes exam. Whether dealing with illness, stress, or personal challenges, students will have a second chance to showcase their potential, levelling the playing field for everyone.

Stakeholder Engagement and Moving Forward
CBSE is currently in the process of gathering feedback from all stakeholders, including students, parents, teachers, and education experts. This consultative approach will help refine the system and ensure it serves the needs of students nationwide.
UK Jha, a CBSE coordinator, commented, “This system reduces the pressure of exams while offering opportunities for improvement. The flexibility it introduces is what students need today.”
Manoj Bajpai, a CBSE resource person, added, “This policy could be transformative if well-executed, aligning with a broader educational vision for a more holistic and balanced evaluation system.”

Changing the Game: The Path to a Fairer, More Flexible Future
The decision to conduct Class 10 board exams twice a year could set the stage for a broader transformation in the Indian education system.
As feedback is collected and the policy is fine-tuned, the real question remains: Will the dual-exam system redefine how education is perceived in India, making it a fairer and more flexible system for students of tomorrow?

The final verdict on the proposal will come after the public feedback phase concludes on March 9, 2025. As we wait for the CBSE's decision, one thing is clear: this is just the beginning of a new era in educational reform.

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