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Make a Splash with Wetland-Themed Fun: Water Filters, Pizzas, and More!

World Wetland Day on Feb 2
Make a Splash with Wetland-Themed Fun: Water Filters, Pizzas, and More!
TINA KHATRI
Imagine a place where the air smells of fresh mud and the skies are alive with colourful birds—a place that silently keeps our water clean and our ecosystems balanced. Wetlands, often called nature's unsung heroes, play a vital role in filtering water, providing homes to countless species, and protecting us from floods. They are nature's sponges, soaking up excess water and ensuring our environment remains in harmony.
This weekend, take a step into the world of wetlands with fun, hands-on activities that will spark your curiosity and creativity. From building a Water Filter to see how wetlands naturally purify water, to crafting a Wetland Themed Pizza that brings nature’s Flavours to your plate, there’s no better way to get involved!
And if you’re a fan of adventure, the Magical Wetland Adventure will transport you to a lively wetland, full of frogs, fish, and fascinating discoveries. By the end of the weekend, you’ll not only have fun, but also gain a deeper appreciation for these vital ecosystems.

Water Filter Experiment
Materials Needed:
• Plastic bottle (cut in half)
• Gravel, sand, activated charcoal, cotton balls
• Dirty water (mix water with dirt or food colouring)
• Clear container to collect filtered water
How to Make:
• Cut the plastic bottle in half. Place cotton balls at the bottom to act as a filter.
• Add layers of sand, gravel, and activated charcoal on top of the cotton balls.
• Pour the dirty water through the top of the bottle and observe how the water is filtered through the layers and comes out clean.
Learning Objective:
• This experiment mimics how wetlands naturally filter water, showing the importance of wetlands in keeping water clean.

Wetland Themed Pizza
Ingredients:
• 1 pizza crust (store-bought or homemade)
• 1 cup pizza sauce
• 1 cup shredded mozzarella cheese
• ½ cup mushrooms (sliced)
• 1 cup fresh arugula
• Olive oil (for brushing)
• Salt and pepper to taste
• Parmesan cheese (optional, for garnish)
How to Make:
1. Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C).
2. Roll out the pizza dough on a baking sheet.
3. Spread a thin layer of pizza sauce on top of the dough.
4. Sprinkle the shredded mozzarella cheese evenly over the sauce.
5. Add sliced mushrooms on top, spreading them out to cover the pizza.
6. Brush the pizza crust with a little olive oil for a golden, crispy finish.
7. Bake for 10-15 minutes, or until the cheese is bubbly and the crust is golden.
8. Once the pizza is out of the oven, top with fresh arugula, a sprinkle of salt and pepper, and some grated Parmesan cheese if desired.
9. Slice and enjoy your fresh, flavourful pizza!

The Magical Wetland Adventure
One bright morning, a group of curious children decided to explore the wetlands near their village. The wetlands were known for their lush greenery, colorful birds, and diverse wildlife. As they walked along the muddy trails, they came across a large (1) ________ that seemed to stretch for miles.
"Look at that!" shouted Riya, pointing at a (2) ________ perched on a tree. Its wings shimmered in the sunlight as it flew across the sky. The group had heard that the wetlands were home to many species of birds, including some that were rare and migratory.
As they walked deeper into the wetland, the air became thick with the scent of (3) ________. They could hear the soft croaking of frogs and the occasional rustling of small animals in the (4) ________. The wetland was alive with sound and movement.
They stopped at the edge of a small (5) ________ and observed the water slowly flowing through it. The surface was covered in green (6) ________, and the children wondered how this plant was able to thrive in the wetland's humid conditions.
"Do you know," said Arjun, one of the boys in the group, "that this wetland serves an important role for the environment? It helps with (7) ________ by absorbing excess water during heavy rainfall."
The group was amazed. They had always thought of the wetland as a fun place to explore, but now they understood that it was an essential part of the ecosystem. As they continued walking, they noticed a small (8) ________ weaving in and out of the tall grasses. It was making its home near the water, where it was safe from predators.
The children were fascinated by the many creatures they had seen, and they realized how important it was to protect such delicate environments. Just before they left, they sat quietly by a (9) ________ tree, watching the sunset and reflecting on their adventure.
As they made their way back, they promised to tell others about the beauty of the wetland and how crucial it was to keep it (10) ________ for future generations.

Answers:
1. marsh
2. kingfisher
3. mud
4. grass
5. stream
6. algae
7. flood control
8. beaver
9. mangrove
10. protected

What do you know about wetlands?
1. What date is World Wetland Day celebrated?
February 2
2. Which international treaty protects wetlands?
Ramsar
3. What is the primary function of wetlands in the ecosystem?
Filtering
4. Which bird species is commonly associated with wetlands?
Heron
5. Which type of wetland is found in tropical regions and is characterized by standing water?
Swamp
6. Which country has the largest area of wetlands?
Canada
7. What is the name of the famous wetland in the Amazon?
Pantanal
8. What type of vegetation is commonly found in wetlands?
Mangrove
9. Which ecosystem service do wetlands provide that helps in flood control?
Buffering
10. Which major river delta in Asia is considered a wetland?
Ganges
11. What is the primary threat to wetlands worldwide?
Drainage
12. Which famous international organization focuses on wetland conservation?
UNESCO
13. What kind of fish is often found in wetland areas?
Carp
14. Which famous wetland site in India is a UNESCO Ramsar site?
Keoladeo
15. Which term refers to the transition from land to water in wetlands?
Ecotone




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